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美国总统与国会的战争决策权之争PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- 刘学政著 著
- 出版社： 北京：外语教学与研究出版社
- ISBN：9787560097206
- 出版时间：2010
- 标注页数：380页
- 文件大小：50MB
- 文件页数：399页
- 主题词：总统－决策权－研究－美国－英文；议会－决策权－研究－美国－英文
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图书目录
Chapter 1 Introduction1
1．The Origins and Development of the Subject1
2．The Reasons for Choosing the Subject:Its Significance and Relevance4
3．Definition of Terms and Scope of Study7
3.1 Definition of Terms7
3.2 Scope of Study12
4．Literature Review14
5．What Is New and Difierent in This Research25
5.1 Thesis of the Book25
5.2 Thesis Contribution and Limitation26
6．Theory—Foreign Policy Decision-Making Models28
6.1 The Rational Actor Model29
6.2 The Bureaucratic Politics Model31
6.3 The Organization Process Model32
6.4 Congressional Approach:Theories of Congressional Behavior34
6.5 The Political Process Model37
6.6 The Inter-Branch Politics Model39
7．Methodology40
8．Layout of the Book41
Chapter 2 Constitutional and Legal Framework of War Power and the Struggle over Interpretation43
1．Constitutional Framework43
1.1 Constitutional Allocation of War Power43
1.2 The Intent of the Framers47
1.3 Why and How the Struggles Arise56
2．International Treaties60
2.1 UN Charter and UN Participation Act60
2.2 Mutual-Defense Treaties66
3．The War Powers Resolution74
3.1 Major Provisions74
3.2 Presidential Compliance and Non-Compliance77
4．The Attitude of the Judiciary78
Chapter 3 Early Practice till the Beginning of WWII:from Congressional Dominance to Presidential Initiative84
1．Framers'War Power Practice:Congressional Dominance(from George Washington to James Monroe)85
2．War Power in Evolution(Post-Monroe 19th century)97
3．Presidential Initiatives and Congressional Acquiescence(from 1900 to WWII)109
3.1 Presidential Initiatives and Congressional Acquiescence:Interventions in Latin America113
3.2 Formal Assertion of Presidential War Power yet Respect for Congress:Woodrow Wilson and WWI119
3.3 Bypassing Congress:Roosevelt and WWII124
Chapter 4 From Korea to the War Powers Resolution:From Presidential Expansion to Congressional Reassertion136
1．The Korean War:Congress Ignored141
2．The Blank-Check Resolutions:All"According to His Best Judgment"156
2.1 The Taiwan Resolution157
2.2 The Middle East Resolution161
2.3 The Cuba Resolution165
2.4 The Tonkin Gulf Resolution169
3．The Vietnam War:from Congressional Deference to Congressional Resurgence176
4．The War Powers Resolution:to Check Presidential War Power195
Chapter 5 War Power Struggle after the War Powers Resolution:Presidential Dominance Largely Unchecked204
1．Presidential Unilateral Decisions:Consultation as Notification or No Consultation at All205
1.1 The Mayaguez Recapture206
1.2 Iran Hostage Rescue Attempt211
1.3 Air Strikes against Libya215
1.4 The Invasion of Panama218
1.5 Air Strikes against Baghdad221
2．Congressional Attempts to Enforce the War Powers Resolution:More Failures than Successes223
2.1 Lebanon224
2.2 The Invasion of Grenada231
2.3 Persian Gulf Operations against Iran234
3．Unilateral Presidential Decisions with UN or NATO Sanction but Not Congressional Approval242
3.1 Somalia245
3.2 Haiti253
3.3 Bosnia and Herzegovina262
3.4 Kosovo275
4．Congressional Support but Not Approval288
4.1 The Persian Gulf War289
4.2 The Afghanistan War304
4.3 The Iraq War312
5．Presidential Compliance and Non-Compliance:a Summary322
Chapter 6 Conclusion327
1．The Expansion of Presidential War Power:Phases,Causes,and Means327
2．The Patterns of Interplay in War Decision-Making and the Relevant Vairables338
3．The Nature and Future ofWar Power Struggle345
Appendix The War Powers Resolution353
Bibliography362