图书介绍
土木工程测量PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- 李华蓉主编 著
- 出版社： 重庆：重庆大学出版社
- ISBN：7562492917
- 出版时间：2016
- 标注页数：299页
- 文件大小：35MB
- 文件页数：308页
- 主题词：
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图书目录
Chapter 1 Introduction1
1.1 Surveying1
1.2 Types of surveys3
1.3 Plane surveys and Geodetic surveys5
1.4 How to carry out surveys6
1.5 Characteristics of surveying11
Chapter 2 Measurements and Errors14
2.1 Errors14
2.2 Characteristics of accidental errors17
2.3 Arithmetic mean value19
2.4 Accuracy and precision20
2.5 Propagation of accidental errors27
2.6 Significant figures30
2.7 Field notes31
2.8 Planning33
Chapter 3 Levelling35
3.1 Datums and heights35
3.2 Levelling equipment40
3.3 Differential levelling50
3.4 Precision of levelling54
3.5 Application of levelling58
3.6 Errors in levelling63
3.7 Adjustment of levels67
3.8 Automatic or self-levelling level70
3.9 Electronic digital level72
Chapter 4 Angle Measurement74
4.1 Theory of angle measurement74
4.2 Theodolites75
4.3 Measuring horizontal angles86
4.4 Measuring vertical angles90
4.5 Errors in measuring angles93
4.6 Adjustment of theodolites98
Chapter 5 Distance Measurement103
5.1 Introduction103
5.2 Ordinary taping105
5.3 Precision taping113
5.4 Stadia surveying116
5.5 Electronic distance measurement121
5.6 Total station instruments126
Chapter 6 Coordinate and Direction133
6.1 Geographic coordinate systems133
6.2 Plane rectangular coordinates139
6.3 Direction of a line143
6.4 Azimuth145
6.5 Bearing148
6.6 Grid azimuth calculations148
Chapter 7 Control Survey for Small Regions155
7.1 Introduction155
7.2 Traverse surveys157
7.3 Traverse fieldworks160
7.4 Traverse calculations164
7.5 Other methods in horizontal control surveys171
7.6 Vertical control surveys175
Chapter 8 Detail Surveying and Mapping at Large Scale183
8.1 Introduction of topographic map183
8.2 Preparation before locating details197
8.3 Surveying detail using theodolites202
8.4 Surveying detail using total stations209
8.5 The Completed survey map214
Chapter 9 Setting Out217
9.1 Introduction217
9.2 Setting out distances,angles and elevations219
9.3 Setting out by coordinates224
9.4 Applying of setting out229
Chapter 10 Route Surveying241
10.1 Introduction241
10.2 Center line survey242
10.3 Setting out a circular curve248
10.4 Setting out a transition curve260
10.5 Setting out a curve by coordinate method268
10.6 Setting out a vertical curves270
10.7 Route section survey275
10.8 Calculation of volumes284
10.9 Route construction survey293
Bibliography299