图书介绍
高等凝聚态物理=Advanced condensed matter physics 英文影印版PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- 同济大学化学系 著
- 出版社:
- ISBN:
- 出版时间:2014
- 标注页数:0页
- 文件大小:37MB
- 文件页数:288页
- 主题词:
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图书目录
1 The nature of condensed matter1
1.1 Some basic orders of magnitude1
1.2 Quantum or classical3
1.3 Chemical bonds3
1.4 The exchange interaction5
Suggested reading6
Problems6
2 Order and disorder8
2.1 Ferromagnets9
2.2 Crystals16
2.3 Other ordered states21
2.4 Order parameters21
2.5 Disordered condensed matter22
Suggested reading23
Problems23
3 Crystals,scattering,and correlations25
3.1 Crystals25
3.2 Fourier analysis and the reciprocal lattice32
3.3 Scattering37
3.4 Correlation functions46
Suggested reading50
Problems51
4 Surfaces and crystal growth53
4.1 Observing surfaces:scanning tunneling microscopy53
4.2 Surfaces and surface tension54
4.3 Roughening60
4.4 Equilibrium crystal shapes62
4.5 Crystal growth64
Suggested reading71
Problems71
5 Classical and quantum waves73
5.1 Lattice vibrations and phonons73
5.2 Spin waves and magnons102
5.3 Neutron scattering107
5.4 M?ssbauer effect110
5.5 Two dimensions111
Suggested reading112
Problems112
6 The non-interacting electron model114
6.1 Sommerfeld model114
6.2 Thermally excited states and heat capacity120
6.3 Band theory122
Suggested reading135
Problems135
7 Dynamics of non-interacting electrons139
7.1 Drude model139
7.2 Transport in Sommerfeld theory141
7.3 Semiclassical theory of transport143
7.4 Scattering and the Boltzmann equation146
7.5 Donors and acceptors in semiconductors151
7.6 Excitons152
7.7 Semiconductor devices153
7.8 Large magnetic fields156
Suggested reading168
Problems169
8 Dielectric and optical properties172
8.1 Dielectric functions172
8.2 The fluctuation-dissipation theorem174
8.3 Self-consistent response177
8.4 The RPA dielectric function181
8.5 Optical properties of crystals187
Suggested reading189
Problems189
9 Electron interactions193
9.1 Fermiliquid theory193
9.2 Many-electron atoms198
9.3 Metals in the Hartree-Fock approximation202
9.4 Correlation energy of jellium205
9.5 Inhomogeneous electron systems210
9.6 Electrons and phonons216
9.7 Strong interactions and magnetism in metals220
Suggested reading224
Problems224
10 Superfluidity and superconductivity226
10.1 Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity227
10.2 Helium-3235
10.3 Superconductivity236
10.4 Microscopic theory241
10.5 Ginsburg-Landau theory253
10.6 Josephson effect259
Suggested reading261
Problems261
References263
Index269