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非织造专业英语 纺织服装PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
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- 薛少林,韩玲编著 著
- 出版社: 上海:东华大学出版社
- ISBN:9787566901958
- 出版时间:2013
- 标注页数:211页
- 文件大小:44MB
- 文件页数:222页
- 主题词:非织造布工业-英语-高等学校-教材
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图书目录
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION1
1.1 DEFINITION OF NONWOVENS1
1.1.1 Definition of INDA1
1.1.2 Definition of EDANA1
1.1.3 Definition of ASTM1
1.2 CLASSIFICATION OF NONWOVENS2
1.3 DEVELOPMENT OF NONWOVENS3
1.3.1 History and Background3
1.3.2 Trends in Materials,Process and New Products4
CHAPTER 2 FIBERS FOR NONWOVENS6
2.1 INTRODUCTION6
2.2 CELLULOSIC NATURAL FIBERS8
2.2.1 Cotton8
2.2.2 Flax9
2.2.3 Hemp9
2.2.4 Jute10
2.2.5 Ramie10
2.3 PROTEIN NATURAL FIBERS13
2.3.1 Wool13
2.3.2 Silk13
2.3.3 Camel Hair14
2.3.4 Mohair14
2.4 REGENERATED FIBERS16
2.4.1 Rayon16
2.4.2 Cellulose Acetate18
2.4.3 Lyocell20
2.5 SYNTHETIC FIBERS25
2.5.1 Olefin Fiber25
2.5.2 Polyester30
2.5.3 Nylon Fibers32
2.5.4 Acrylic35
2.5.5 Carbon Fibers36
CHAPTER 3 WEB FORMATION TECHNOLOGIES OF NONWOVENS42
3.1 DRY LAID PROCESS43
3.1.1 Fiber Selection43
3.1.2 Fiber Preparation43
3.1.3 Web Forming44
3.1.4 Laying46
3.2 WET-LAID PROCESS51
3.2.1 Paper and Textiles51
3.2.2 Raw Materials51
3.2.3 Production Machinery53
3.2.4 Special Features of the Wet-1aid Process and Its Products55
3.3 SPUN-LAID PROCESS58
3.3.1 Polymer58
3.3.2 Spinning and Web Formation59
3.3.3 Characteristics and Properties61
3.3.4 Applications61
3.4 MELT BLOWN PROCESS63
3.4.1 Polymer Type64
3.4.2 Processing64
3.4.3 Web Characteristics and Properties68
3.4.4 Process Structure Property69
3.4.5 Applications70
3.4.6 Comparison of Melt Blown and Spunbond71
CHAPTER 4 WEB BONDING TECHNOLOGIES OF NONWOVENS74
4.1 CHEMICAL BONDING PROCESS74
4.1.1 Bonding Agents(Binders)74
4.1.2 Chemical Bonding Processes76
4.1.3 Applications79
4.2 NEEDLEPUNCHING PROCESS80
4.2.1 Process80
4.2.2 Mechanism of Needle Loom80
4.2.3 Felting Needle81
4.2.4 Types of Needle Looms82
4.2.5 Machine Variable84
4.2.6 Applications84
4.3 SPUNLACING PROCESS85
4.3.1 Process86
4.3.2 Materials Used in Spunlaced Technology87
4.3.3 Parameter Affecting the Product Performance89
4.3.4 Properties of Spunlaced Fabrics90
4.3.5 Applications91
4.4 THERMAL BONDING PROCESS93
4.4.1 Binders94
4.4.2 Methods of Thermal Bonding95
4.4.3 Advantages and Energy Comparison98
4.5 STITCH BONDING PROCESS100
4.5.1 Batt Bonded by Threads100
4.5.2 Stitch Bonding Without Threads101
CHAPTER 5 NONWOVENS FINISHING102
5.1 INTRODUCTION102
5.2 SURFACE FINISHING103
5.2.1 Calendering103
5.2.2 Embossing104
5.2.3 Pressing104
5.2.4 Singeing,Splitting,Grinding and Velouring104
5.3 SHAPE FINSHING106
5.3.1 Shrinkage106
5.3.2 Wrenching107
5.3.3 Creeping,Perforating and Slitting107
5.4 WET FINISHING110
5.4.1 Washing110
5.4.2 Dyeing111
5.4.3 Printing112
5.5 CHEMICAL FINISHES114
5.5.1 Antistats115
5.5.2 Antimicrobials115
5.5.3 Water Repellents115
5.5.4 Lubricants116
5.5.5 UV Absorbers and Polymer Stabilizers116
5.5.6 Flame Retardants116
5.5.7 Softeners117
5.5.8 Absorbency and Rewetters117
5.5.9 Thermoplastic Binders,Resins and Emulsion Polymers117
5.5.10 Thermosetting Resins and Crosslinking Agents117
5.5.11 Soil Release117
5.5.12 Optical Brighteners118
5.6 COATING121
5.6.1 Chemical Vapour Deposition and Physical vapour Deposition121
5.6.2 Electro Deposition121
5.6.3 Spray Coating122
5.7 LAMINATING AND FLOCKING122
CHAPTER 6 PRODUCTS AND APPLICATIONS OF NONWOVENS124
6.1 HEALTHCARE AND HYGIENE124
6.1.1 Absorbent Hygiene Products124
6.1.2 Healthcare and Medical Application128
6.2 INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS134
6.2.1 Automotive134
6.2.2 Building137
6.2.3 Cable Wrapping139
6.2.4 Filtration139
6.2.5 Industrial and Institutional Wipes141
6.3 PACKAGING AND AGRICULTURE145
6.3.1 Packaging145
6.3.2 Agriculture and Horticulture146
6.3.3 Landscaping Fabric149
6.4 GEOTEXTILE151
6.4.1 Geotextile Classifications151
6.4.2 Geotextile Types153
6.4.3 Essential Functions of Geotextiles153
6.5 FURNISHINGS156
6.6 NONWOVENS IN APPAREL INDUSTRY159
6.6.1 Protective Dress159
6.6.2 Fashion Apparel160
CHAPTER 7 NONWOVENS TESTING163
7.1 NONWOVENS CHARACTERIZATIONS163
7.2 TESTING STANDARDS165
7.3 TESTING CLASSIFICATION AND BASIC TESTS ITEMS166
7.4 TESTING METHODS AND TECHNIQUE168
7.4.1 Absorbency-capacity Tests168
7.4.2 Electrostatic Properties170
7.4.3 Flammability and Optical Properties170
7.4.4 Permeability and Porosity170
7.4.5 Filtration172
7.4.6 Strength174
7.4.7 Softness175
7.4.8 Barrier175
7.4.9 Contamination176
CHAPTER 8 NEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR NONWOVENS182
8.1 NEW PRODUCTS FROM BIOCOMPONENTS182
8.2 NANOFIBER NONWOVENS186
8.2.1 Electrospinning Process187
8.2.2 Properties of Nanofibers188
8.2.3 Applications of Nanofibers188
8.2.4 Challenges in Nanofibers191
8.3 GREEN OR ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY NONWOVENS192
8.4 SMART TEXTILES194
8.4.1 Definition of Intelligent Clothing194
8.4.2 Nonwoven Confortable Fabrics with Electric Circuits194
8.4.3 Stretchable Nonwovens196
词汇总表199