大学英语四级重难点及新题型精解PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

大学英语四级重难点及新题型精解PDF格式电子书版下载

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Ⅰ Use of Words1

accomplish(achieve,finish,complete)1

account2

advance3

afford4

attach4

average5

available(useful,attainable)6

awake(awaken,wake,waken)7

award(reward)7

ago(before)8

anticipate(hope,await,expect)9

appear(emerge)10

appoint(order)11

as(like)12

assume(presume,pretend)13

abandon(desert,forsake,give up)14

ability(capability,capacity,talent)14

acknowledge(admit,own)15

advantage(benefit,interest,profit)16

beautiful(pretty,handsome,good-looking)16

because(since,as,for)17

blame18

busy(engaged,occupied)19

bear(endure,stand,tolerate)19

comfort(console,relieve)20

communicate21

compel(impel,force)22

complain(grumble)23

contrast(compare)24

convince(persuade)24

cost(expend,spend,take)25

declare(announce,proclaim)25

deny(refuse)26

despite(in spite of,for/with all)27

destroy(ruin,spoil)28

distinguish(differ)29

distribute(dispense,divide)30

double(redouble)30

dramatize(compile)32

due(owe)32

damage(harm,wreck)33

desire(hope,long,wish)34

eager(keen,anxious)34

embrace35

encounter(be confronted with/by,come across,meet)36

enjoy(appreciate,prefer...to)37

eventually(finally,at last)38

evident(apparent,obvious)39

exceed(surpass)39

far40

fantastic(strange)41

find(discover,track down)42

forbid(prohibit)42

given43

happen(occur,take place)44

harm(damage,hurt,injure)45

honour46

identify(recognize)47

issue48

let(allow,permit)49

matter50

move(remove,shift,transfer)50

none(no one)51

obtain(gain,attain,acquire,get)52

offer53

own(possess)53

perhaps(possibly,probably,maybe)54

persuade(convince,induce,dissuade)54

populace(population)55

scarcely(hardly,barely)56

sense57

silent(calm,quiet,still)58

sometimes(sometime,some time)59

somewhat59

stand(bear,endure,tolerate)60

survive(live,exist)61

vital(important,key)61

wonder62

worth(worthwhile,worthy)63

Ⅱ Use of Phrases65

amount to(come to,refer to)65

apply for(apply to)66

as for(as to)67

answer to(reply to)68

approach to68

be concerned for/about(be concerned over/at,be concerned with,concern oneself in/with,be concerned in）69

build up(set up)70

break up(break down,take apart)71

be caught up in(be involved in)72

break into73

bring up(train up)74

by far75

be amazed at(be surprised at,be astonished at)75

be aware of(be conscious of,realize)76

be proud of(be conceited over,be vain about)77

burst into(rush into)78

brush aside(regardless of)78

catch one's breath79

call on(appeal to)80

call off(call out)80

contribute to(assist in)81

conjure up(think out)82

concentrate on(center on)83

come up with(keep up with,catch up with)83

compare with(compare to)85

come up(come over,come out,come on/along)85

cut into(rush into)87

cope with,deal with,do with87

decide on/upon89

derive from(originate from/in)89

dip into90

effect on90

exception to91

fall back on/upon(withdraw from)91

feed on(raise)92

fight back(resist)92

figure out(count out)93

follow up93

give birth to(bear)94

get along with(get on)95

have a ball(have a good time)95

hang up(hang)96

hold in(hold back,keep back)97

interfere with(interpose)98

in part(partly)98

instead of(in place of)99

in addition to(besides,except)100

in the case of(in case of,in case)101

intention of102

indifference to102

keep from(stop from,prevent from,refrain from)102

know better than(be well-informed about sth.)103

lay out(lay on)103

leave over(put off)105

live with(put up with)105

long for(with for,be eager to do sth.,develop thirst for)106

make a/the difference(have an effect on)108

make up108

make one's way110

more than(more...than)110

nothing but(anything but,all but)111

on the run(on the go)112

out of place(in place)112

on the way(in the way)113

queue up(line up)114

rest on/upon(depend on)115

ratio to115

remark on/about116

set aside116

stay up(stand up)117

stick to(adhere to,cling to,hold to)117

stand a chance/show119

substitute for(take the place of,in place of,replace)119

take one's leave(take leave of)120

take/get/catch/grab/hold of(seize,grasp)121

take over(take up,take on)121

take advantage of(make the best/most of)122

tear...into(tear at,tear apart,tear up)123

turn against(revolve around)124

turn out125

work on(work out)125

Exercise(Use of words and phrases)127

Ⅲ　Grammar And Structure135

修饰词的词序135

多个形容词在句中的位置136

any的一些用法137

祈使句＋and的用法138

定冠词的特殊位置139

不定冠词a的位置139

介词＋不定式140

but作副词的用法140

进行体不定式的含义141

关系代词that的一种限定用法142

that ＆ what143

There＋系动词143

带宾补的常见动词144

不及物动词＋主补145

方位的介词短语用法145

动词词组中的介词在定语从句中的位置146

it的一种特殊用法147

非限定性定语从句中的关系词147

as作关系代词的用法148

附加疑问句的特殊用法148

the moment作连词用法149

if only跟虚拟语气的用法150

no ＆ not不同的含义150

完成体不定式的含义151

动名词完成体的含义152

as if＋从句153

一种特殊的虚拟语气154

save that...的用法154

be＋介词短语表达进行体概念155

be sure of ＆ be sure to do156

all ＆ whole的修饰位置157

主、谓语之间一种特殊数的关系158

should(would,could,might)+infinitive159

to make the matter worse ＆ to be frank with160

in case ＆ if161

to make sb.+sb. ＆ make sb.of sb162

It is time+since-clause162

to one's+noun163

宾语补足语“to be”的省略164

first...second...third...连用165

for ＆ not to166

not less than ＆ no less than167

以字母a-开头的形容词169

only(but,all)+too的用法169

must ＆ have to170

独立主格结构171

否定副词not特殊位置172

两个错句的分析173

have sth.done174

as(so)long as175

三个句子错在哪里176

so...as to177

in place of ＆ instead of178

set one's mind to sth.(or on doing sth.)179

no matter how...结构180

if ＆ whether181

表示长、宽、高等句型两种182

There is no+G结构182

What is it that...句型183

for ＆ of引出的逻辑主语184

The reason why... ＆ for the reason that...结构185

in spite of the fact that… ＆ despite that...结构186

get+done186

as187

What about+G188

in+that+clause188

It is not that...but that189

do sb.a favour190

the way...引导从句191

主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋as＋补语192

介词＋（连接代词／副词）＋动词不定式193

quick,weary,discouraged...作状语的用法194

be+of＋抽象名词196

“一……就……”表达形式197

“ought＋不定式完成式 ＆ needn't＋不定式完成式”198

can not(or can never)...too(over)＋形容词／副词199

not...because...句子结构199

“would rather...than”＆“more...than”句型结构200

“just as...so”＆“what...that”句型结构202

形容词＋as＋主语、谓语203

with(without)...独立结构204

It is(was)...that(who)...强调结构205

“may(might)(just)as well”＆“may(might)just as well...as”结构207

There is/was no sense in+v-ing...句型结构208

“As luck would have it”＆“As it turned out”句型208

make it,have it ＆ have it that...结构209

lest ＆ order引导的从句210

do with,could do with ＆ make do用法211

have it do结构212

only that,except that ＆ but that...结构213

or something,something of a ＆ something like...用法214

be sure that...＆ be certain that...句型结构215

see(to it)that...句型216

谓语单数的特殊用法217

以to为首的成语218

when/while+v-ing结构219

“Why not＋原形动词”表示建议219

for all和with all都含有让步意义吗？220

Now that结构有何特点？220

为什么for引导的原因句不能与not,but连用？220

如何使用祈使句Let's后的反意问句？221

Up and up went the prices这种倒装结构有何特点？221

be supposed to有何译法？222

if you please有何含义？222

as such如何用法？223

如何翻译“It's up to you?”223

Exercise224

Ⅳ 阅读（Reading）238

一、简短回答题（Short Answer Questions）238

题型介绍238

主要题型238

答题要求239

二、阅读理解与英汉翻译258

A．阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）258

B．英汉翻译题（Translation from English into Chinese）265

Ⅴ 英语写作（Writing）303

四级考试写作要求303

写作步骤303

1．审题303

2．立提纲303

3．写正文304

4．检查和修改304

1995～1999四级考试作文题目总览304

Key To Exercises331

大学英语四级（CET4）作文题评分原则及标准333